German Chancellor Merz said a reform plan could raise German GDP by at least 1% in 2027.

India's trade minister said the country could be affected by the El Niño climate system and that the government is aware it may face difficult times ahead.

White House National Economic Council director Hassett criticized former Fed chair Powell for remaining on the Federal Reserve, saying Jay Powell not stepping down is "extremely unusual" and that his staying blocks the administration from nominating new Fed governors. Hassett also said most Fed voters "did not vote out of patriotism but because they wanted to remove Trump." Powell, whose board term runs to January 2028, said he will remain for now. He has said an investigation into a Fed building project appears politically motivated and in April said he would leave "when I think appropriate." The Fed board currently has only one member nominated during Trump's re‑election: new chair Kevin Warsh.