美联储半年期报告：由于移民放缓和人口结构变化，劳动力供应增长放缓。

Guangdong’s draft 15th Five-Year Plan for the information and communications sector, released for public comment, proposes provincial support for satellite and space‑ground network development. The draft calls for organizing firms to join national satellite‑IoT commercial trials and planning an integrated communications‑navigation‑remote‑sensing LEO constellation for the Guangdong‑Hong Kong‑Macao Greater Bay Area. It seeks deployment of ground‑space interconnection centers and gateway stations as key fusion nodes, integration of satellite and terrestrial mobile infrastructure, and exploration of network coverage for low‑altitude airspace above 300m and for remote areas. The plan promotes direct‑to‑phone satellite services and satellite IoT, targeting a satellite‑communications user base of 1 mln, and launches a ‘Broadband Guangdong Sea’ initiative to build a maritime 5G/5G‑A + subsea fiber + satellite communications and sensing network.

China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation said the Long March 10B carrier rocket launched from a Hainan commercial spaceport earlier; about six minutes after stage separation a sub-stage returned vertically and was recovered on a sea recovery platform. CASC said this is China's first successful controlled recovery of a rocket sub-stage and the world's first networked recovery of a carrier-rocket sub-stage.