美国贸易代表格里尔：欧盟的行动正在对美国对欧洲的商品和服务出口造成巨大的不确定性。

UK maritime analytics firm Windward published satellite-image analysis on the 23rd showing two tankers near the Strait of Hormuz suspected of leaking oil; the slick is drifting toward Iran’s Larak and Qeshm island coasts. The eastern vessel is the Kavomarias, which was attacked and set alight on the 20th near the strait; Windward says the ship was in ballast at the time, so the discharge is likely ship fuel rather than crude or cargo. The western vessel is a dark ship with its AIS switched off; its identity is unknown and satellite imagery indicates it has been stationary in the same area since May with suspected leakage around the hull.

罗马尼亚军队参谋长：经过调查后仍有许多无人机的技术细节尚待确认。