法国7月制造业PMI终值 49.8，预期50，前值50。

Morocco's Interior Ministry blamed social-media misinformation and human traffickers for a surge in migrants to Ceuta, saying about 40,000 people attempted to cross into the Spanish enclave.

On the 3rd (local time) the Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee voted to approve the government’s request to extend the emergency mobilization order by two months to Sept. 30. The decision authorizes the Israel Defense Forces to call up as many as 240,000 reservists. Since the renewed Israel–Palestine conflict began in 2023, similar extensions have been approved every few months.