Data show Gazprom's gas deliveries to Europe via the TurkStream subsea pipeline
fell in July. Calculations put July daily average at 48.8 million cubic meters,
down 5.2% year‑on‑year. ENTSOG data estimate July deliveries at 1.51 bln cubic
meters, below July 2025's 1.59 bln. Year‑to‑date through July, deliveries via
TurkStream total about 10.25 bln cubic meters, up 3.5% year‑on‑year. Turkey
remains the only remaining transit route for Russian gas into Europe.