克里姆林宫：俄罗斯总统普京与阿联酋总统通电话，讨论中东事务。

China exported 64.995 mln tonnes of steel in Jan–Jul, Customs data showed.

China's State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) published a supplementary test method for determining ethyl maltol in edible vegetable oils to deter illegal use. Ethyl maltol, a synthetic flavoring banned in edible oils under national food additive standards, is cited by SAMR as a food-safety risk; regulators say it has been added to low-quality or refurbished oils to mask oxidation and to imitate the aroma of premium sesame and peanut oils.