Black Sea grain exports face new constraints: Danube water levels have hit
record lows, curbing shipments via Romania, while intensified Russian strikes
have disrupted exports from Odesa and other Ukrainian ports. Russia and Ukraine
together account for more than a quarter of global wheat exports; escalating
attacks on regional grain infrastructure and vessels are undermining export
reliability and adding to supply risk. These disruptions coincide with an
unusually strong El Nifio and Middle East tensions that are lifting energy costs
and disrupting trade routes. Paris and Chicago wheat and corn futures rose
sharply last month.