阿曼与伊朗联合声明：技术谈判将继续，以就霍尔木兹海峡建立永久航道达成协议。

An adviser to Iran's supreme leader, Mokhber, said on the evening of the 24th that Iran will respond more decisively than before to US threats. He said US hostile measures over the past 47 years—sanctions, war and attempts to split Iran—have failed. He added Iran is now internally united and has a deterrent capability in the Strait of Hormuz, calling the strategy's failure a clear warning against further US miscalculations.

Germany Aug Ifo current assessment index 88.5 vs 87 expected, prior 86.5.