Russia said around 100 Ukrainian drones were shot down overnight over Rostov Oblast.

Iran parliament speaker Ghalibaf said Iran’s oil and gas production chain in the area is widely distributed, easily accessible and lacks protection, leaving U.S. oil and gas firms operating in the waters and facilities similarly exposed. He warned that attacks on Iranian assets would be met with strikes on U.S. assets, saying Iran has already demonstrated this and pointing to bases that are no longer operational.

伊朗革命卫队：伊朗议会国家安全与外交政策委员会讨论了重新开放霍尔木兹海峡的条件，相关条件已转达给伊朗外长阿拉格齐。