RESERVE BANK OF INDIA deputy governor Rohit Jain warned banks' dependence on a small number of concentrated cloud service providers, technology vendors and model suppliers poses a potential financial-stability risk. He said overlapping datasets and similar infrastructure mean a failure at one vendor could cause correlated outages or errors across multiple institutions, a view aligned with global regulators. Jain cautioned automation speed can make errors harder to contain and urged firms to dete

2026-09-10

RESERVE BANK OF INDIA deputy governor Rohit Jain warned banks' dependence on a small number of concentrated cloud service providers, technology vendors and model suppliers poses a potential financial-stability risk. He said overlapping datasets and similar infrastructure mean a failure at one vendor could cause correlated outages or errors across multiple institutions, a view aligned with global regulators. Jain cautioned automation speed can make errors harder to contain and urged firms to detect issues early, limit impact and intervene before small faults escalate. He added that rising model complexity can produce hard-to-explain decisions and stressed institutions can outsource computation but not the consequences.