IEA月报：8月份霍尔木兹海峡的日均流量为760万桶。

OpenAI Codex产品负责人Tibo：OpenAI为了确保现有用户能够获得出色的体验，并继续使用Astra，我们将暂停每月200美元Pro计划的新订阅。该计划对我们的系统造成的压力最大，因此我们希望采取最小幅度的调整，以便继续为尽可能多的用户提供访问权限。其他所有套餐以及API服务仍可正常使用。现有账户不会受到任何影响，我们正在尽快增加更多容量。

The Wall Street Journal, citing US and Middle East officials, reports Iran has resumed ballistic missile production, reassembling weapons from pre-existing component stocks in underground facilities. Tehran is producing both liquid- and solid-fuel ballistic missiles at multiple subterranean sites, including the Khojir missile complex, and is attempting to build additional underground assembly points to reduce strike vulnerability. Officials say current output relies on inventory parts and remains below pre-war levels; a US official estimated Iran could assemble at least several hundred missiles from existing components. Analysts note prior stockpiles included warheads, airframes and guidance/control systems, and future output will depend on stock size and the pace of underground repairs—potentially ranging from hundreds to thousands. Pentagon spokesman Parnell said the US has destroyed up to 90% of Iran’s UAV, ballistic missile and naval industrial infrastructure; satellite imagery showing repairs to roads, bridges, production facilities and missile-base tunnel entrances has raised US and Israeli concern that Tehran’s military capabilities are recovering.