据路透：欧盟需要在国防投入的“规模和速度”方面进行“决定性改变”，以便在2030年前做好抵御俄罗斯的准备。

US and Iranian negotiators are discussing a phased deal in New York that would include Iran reopening shipping through the Strait of Hormuz and the US easing its economic blockade, according to sources. A first phase could restore transit while the US relaxes sanctions and Iran secures partial unfreezing of assets, but both sides are reluctant to yield existing leverage, a principal obstacle. Iran has signalled it prioritises relief from the blockade over insisting on transit fees; regional sources say any fee demand may be placed in a side letter rather than the main agreement, though Tehran would not cede claims over Strait management. Former US Iran negotiator Dennis Ross says a deal before November midterms is unlikely but both sides have incentives to press talks because reopening Hormuz would cool Gulf tensions and reduce oil-price upside. Gulf states are pushing for restored shipping freedom and a diplomatic path to avoid the waterway becoming a persistent bargaining chip.

欧洲央行：欧洲央行执委施纳贝尔将被任命为国际货币基金组织金融顾问及货币与资本市场部主任。她将于2027年1月3日辞去职务。