Turkey's parliament speaker said defence agreements with Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have not yet been submitted to parliament and are expected to be submitted after the legislature reconvenes next month.

法国总统马克龙：法国天然气储备将在几周内达到80%的库容。

The Italian government will meet domestic refiners on Oct 8 to discuss raising refinery output as surging diesel and fuel prices heighten inflation concerns. Diesel markets are highly tight after a sharp fall in European fuel imports and years of declining regional refining capacity; markets worry US supply could drop further and reductions from the Middle East and Russia have trimmed available resources. Italy has extended diesel tax relief through early October to help lower consumer costs.