UK August M4 money supply +0.4% MoM; July revised -0.3%.

Deputy Defence Minister Cezary Tomczyk said on the 28th Poland will revise fighter and helicopter engagement procedures to permit commanders to order beyond-visual-range shoot-downs of foreign aircraft based on radar detections and other information. Previously in peacetime crews had to visually confirm targets to avoid striking civilian or allied aircraft; under the new rules pilots or commanders may integrate radar returns, no‑fly‑zone entry and information provided by Ukraine to decide whether to use weapons, enabling engagements from greater distance. Tomczyk said such authorities are normally limited to wartime or martial law and that the change is linked to Poland's current security threat environment.

据日经新闻：日电总裁岸田光哉因电动车电驱车桥业务亏损决定辞去CEO职务，预计最早将于周二提交辞呈。