The EU Chamber of Commerce in China said reports that some EU member states are
pressing the European Commission to fast-track an EU "301"-style unilateral
trade tool are a cause for concern. The Chamber warned such a measure could
raise serious WTO compatibility issues, weaponize trade and add fresh
uncertainty to China-EU and global supply chains, with negative implications for
industry, investment and market stability. It said unilateral measures would not
resolve structural European problems—high energy costs, underinvestment, weak
innovation—and urged preservation of a WTO-based multilateral trade system to
avoid a damaging race to the bottom.