Medvedev, deputy chairman of the Russian Federation Security Council, said
Russia will not sacrifice its relationship with Tehran and is prepared to
mediate between the US and Iran to help end the war. He said Russia‑Iran ties
are at an unprecedented level and bilateral trade rose 20% last year. The
planned Rasht–Astara railway, financed by Russia and Iran, will link Rasht to
Astara on the Azerbaijan border and is a key element of the International
North‑South Transport Corridor connecting Europe, Russia, the Persian Gulf and
India via Azerbaijan and Iran. Medvedev said Russia plans to build a new nuclear
power plant in Iran in addition to Bushehr. He added that Iran plays a key role
in ensuring security in the Strait of Hormuz.