Bank of Japan says it must pay particular attention to the risk that upside deviation in inflation materializes and subsequently harms the economy.

UBS euro-area and U.K. economist Dean Turner said the ECB's decision to hold rates, in line with market expectations, should be viewed as a 'hawkish pause' rather than the end of the tightening cycle. Turner flagged rising energy prices as an upside inf risk and said the euro-area economy has shown unusual resilience; he added France's fiscal strains may be raised at the press conference but the ECB will focus on preventing energy-driven inf from becoming persistent. UBS expects the ECB to raise rates by 25bps in December.

沙特联军：防空部队拦截并摧毁了胡塞武装向利雅得发射的两枚弹道导弹。