伊朗最高领袖穆杰塔巴·哈梅内伊：向武装部队高级指挥官发出指示，要求对任何潜在敌人的威胁做出迅速、有效且不受地理限制的回应。

S&P revised its outlook on Meta Platforms (META.O) to negative, citing material uncertainty around capital expenditures and free cash flow from operations.

China Coast Guard spokesman Jiang Lue said on Oct. 31 the Tiger‑Lion ship flotilla conducted routine law‑enforcement patrols in waters east of Taiwan. He said the flotilla has stepped up control in the area since October to safeguard navigation and operations and protect the lawful rights and safety of Chinese citizens, and that the coast guard will continue enforcement patrols in its jurisdiction to defend national territorial sovereignty and maritime rights.