Iranian Foreign Minister Araghchi said on the 31st that Iran has no current plans to meet US officials after senior-level review of a letter from US Vice President Vance. He called the letter a constructive step but warned that if its aim is to sow division in Iran it would be a mistake. Araghchi said speculation about meetings is media hype and that Iran sees no need to meet unless the US accepts Iran’s conditions; mediators are still negotiating those conditions in Doha, where an Iranian deleg

Axios reports a U.S. Treasury analysis saying U.S. maritime blockade, economic sanctions and blocked land export routes have severely hit Iran’s economy. The rial has depreciated roughly 25% since August; an unofficial October rate fell to about 2.687 mln rials per $1, and September annual inflation rose to 90%. Iran has not loaded crude onto tankers since Aug. 25 and has sold oil stranded at sea, indicating constrained exports. Thousands of trucks are stalled at the Turkish border with delays up to 20 days; Iranian banks face additional restrictions in multiple countries and some states have suspended Iranian airline flights, further constraining trade and financial access. Treasury Secretary Bessent said the economic pressure is working and could further weaken regime stability and push concessions in negotiations, but the report does not judge the regime to be near collapse.

据MS NOW：据三名海湾国家高级官员透露，特朗普政府已向海湾盟友通报情况，准备最早于11月4日（中期选举后的第二天）发动短期而猛烈的空袭。