日本9月同步指标月率初值 0.7%，前值由-1.8%修正为-1.8%。

Estonia’s interior minister said Russian aggression in Europe should be treated as state-supported terrorism, not merely “hybrid” attacks. European authorities are investigating recent cyber incidents, including hacks of supermarket refrigerated cabinets, amid a spate of sabotage, arson and other disruptive acts that are believed to be linked to Russia. The minister warned these actions, while short of outright military conflict, are ongoing and constitute direct attacks on critical infrastructure and military or defense-related targets.

Japan Tobacco said all its entities in Russia are currently under temporary management and that its Russian business remains operational.