Interfax reports Kazakhstan says it is technically infeasible for Russia to resume transporting Kazakh oil via the Friendship pipeline.

Hamas said on the 28th that intensified Israeli military operations risked collapse of the phase-one Gaza ceasefire. It said an Israeli strike on the evening of the 27th hit a residential building in Gaza City, killing 10 people, including two children and two women, and wounding dozens; more than 20 people were killed in the past 48 hours amid the escalations. Hamas urged the United States and ceasefire guarantors to condemn Israel’s breaches and take effective measures to compel compliance with the agreement.

美聯儲威廉姆斯：穩定通脹預期至關重要。