意大利總理梅洛尼：七國集團峯會期間，各成員國之間氣氛良好。

The BOJ’s policy decision kept financial markets relatively calm, but the yen remains near historic lows. On Tuesday USD/JPY’s intraday range was just 0.43 yen, the smallest on a BOJ meeting final day since Jan 2021. Wednesday morning USD/JPY was still above 160, close to the level that triggered late-April MOF intervention to support the yen. Investors are watching for further intervention after Finance Minister KATAYAMA said her team stands ready to act if needed. A Mitsubishi UFJ strategist said: "Given continued verbal intervention from MOF officials, many investors remain wary of actual intervention risk. Therefore we continue to expect USD/JPY to trade within a range."

Michelle, JP Morgan's global head of fixed income, said the question for Fed chair Kevin Warsh is what institutional reform means.