德國外長：我與阿聯酋副總理就海灣地區的未來安全安排以及鄰國伊朗帶來的風險進行了富有成效的交流。我們一致認爲，霍爾木茲海峽的航行自由絕不能受到損害，近期針對巴林和科威特的襲擊行爲是不可接受的。

Israeli prime minister's office said Israel notified the United States in advance that it would carry out strikes against Hezbollah.

Invesco's survey found 61% of central banks say US debt levels negatively affect the dollar's long-term role as a reserve asset, compared with 20% in 2024. Despite a 3% YTD dollar rally linked to the Iran conflict, survey analysts say US policy uncertainty and high debt argue for a longer-term dollar downside. 29% of respondents expect the dollar's reserve status to weaken within five years, up from 12% in 2022. Several institutions report re-evaluating reliance on US custodians, counterparties and clearing infrastructure amid geopolitical tensions. One-third of respondents plan to increase gold holdings for diversification.