日本央行委員佐藤綾野：需要關注經濟增長的下行風險和通脹的上行風險。

On June 29 the People’s Bank of China conducted a 300 bln yuan overnight reverse repo, its first such operation. The repo rate was not disclosed. Market participants say the move tightens fine-grained short-end liquidity management and signals PBOC support for quarter-end liquidity. Dongfang Jincheng chief macro analyst Wang Qing said the overnight repo is mainly a supplement to the 7-day reverse repo, that the operational model will mature and overnight operations could become routine with rates published when appropriate. CITIC Securities chief economist Mingming said the step reinforces the existing policy-rate positioning for the 7-day reverse repo.

European equities opened higher on Tuesday June 30: Germany's DAX up 198.93 pts (+0.81%) at 24,835.09; UK's FTSE 100 up 21.54 pts (+0.21%) at 10,505.76; France's CAC 40 up 8.06 pts (+0.10%) at 8,375.39; Stoxx Europe 50 up 36.67 pts (+0.59%) at 6,268.30; Spain's IBEX 35 up 10.31 pts (+0.05%) at 19,397.71; Italy's FTSE MIB up 173.30 pts (+0.34%) at 51,336.50.