伊朗外交部：外交部強烈譴責美軍近期對南部沿海省份多個地點以及通往聖城馬什哈德鐵路沿線東部省份兩座橋樑發動的襲擊。這些行爲無疑構成公然的戰爭罪行。外交部重申，勇敢的伊朗人民堅定決心捍衛國家領土完整、主權和國家安全。

After NATO agreed to raise defense spending to 5% of GDP by 2035, Chancellor MERZ said Germany will hit the target well ahead of 2029. The cabinet-approved budget lifts core defense spending in 2027 by nearly one-third to EUR109.7bn (USD125.3bn) and includes about EUR118.7bn of new borrowing in next year’s core budget. The move ends Germany’s post‑war fiscal restraint, overrides constraints such as the debt brake, and marks a turning point for global macro re-pricing of European sovereign risk and onshore manufacturing supply chains amid US troop drawdowns from Europe and rising US–Iran tensions.

Bank of Japan says many regions report the pass-through of raw-material cost increases linked to the Middle East conflict is faster than previously.