South Africa plans to rebuild a strategic petroleum reserve to mitigate supply
risk, the Minerals Resources and Energy Department (DMRE) said in a July 9 draft
policy paper for public comment. DMRE estimates a current shortfall of about 10
mln bbl and proposes a 60-day buffer—roughly 36 mln bbl based on EIA’s estimate
of 600,000 bpd—split about two-thirds crude and one-third products. National
Treasury and the state oil company will design financing and guarantee
mechanisms for the reserve. Under the plan, licensed wholesalers and importers
would be required to hold stocks equivalent to 21 days’ demand. South Africa
last expanded emergency stocks in the 1970s with the Saldanha Bay facility
(capacity ~45 mln bbl).