Libya's Akakus Oil Operations Company said July crude production averaged 332,056 barrels per day, the highest daily output since 2014.

China's National Bureau of Statistics reported 1H national per‑capita household consumption at 14,836 yuan, up 3.7% YoY nominal and 2.7% YoY in real terms. Urban per‑capita consumption was 18,071 yuan (+3.0% nominal, +2.0% real); rural per‑capita consumption was 10,180 yuan (+4.6% nominal, +3.8% real). By category, per‑capita food, tobacco and alcohol spending was 4,537 yuan (+4.2% YoY), accounting for 30.6% of total; clothing 880 yuan (+4.4%, 5.9% share); housing 3,135 yuan (+1.4%, 21.1% share).

Eurozone industrial output MoM -0.2% in May vs +0.2% expected; April revised up to +0.3% from +0.10%.