Central Bank of Tunisia left its benchmark policy rate unchanged at 7%.

Iran's foreign ministry on July 29 strongly condemned US and Saudi strikes on parts of Iraq, saying they violate Iraqi sovereignty and the UN Charter and are intended to "serve the US and Israeli regime's plot to expand war and conflict in West Asia." The statement said the strikes killed several Iraqi civilians, offered condolences, reaffirmed support for the Iraqi government and people, and said the US and its regional allies must bear responsibility for the consequences of these "criminal, inhumane and provocative acts."

Saudi Arabia's defense ministry said the airstrike was in response to drone attacks on Saudi oil facilities, adding Riyadh does not seek escalation but will respond to any "aggression".