伊朗外交部副部長加里巴巴迪：任何軍艦都不得通過霍爾木茲海峽。

Front-line forces may need a new drone design within weeks, but Ukraine's defense industry faces a severe shortage of engineers that could slow innovation. BlueBird Tech COO Yurii Faraponov said the company cannot meet some frontline requests due to insufficient engineering staff. Sergii Vysotskyi, deputy chairman of the Ukraine Defense Industry Association, said some firms are asking retired specialists to return to work. Ukraine's working-age population has fallen for decades and accelerated since 2022; industry sources say the shortfall is eroding the strategy of using technology to offset manpower disadvantages as weapons systems become more complex.

據沙特阿拉伯阿拉比亞電視臺：也門政府軍所屬“巨人旅”使用無人機襲擊荷臺達南部的胡塞武裝。也門“巨人旅”稱，荷臺達南部有超過33名胡塞武裝人員被擊斃，其中包括多名戰地指揮官。