據國際文傳電訊社：俄羅斯方面表示已在敖德薩港擊中兩艘乾貨船。

印尼新任財政部長：將確保國家預算支持優先項目。

State media quoted acting defence minister Reza saying some US officials wrongly believe repeated threats can erode Iran’s resolve; he argued such repetition signals a paralysis in opponents’ intelligence and analysis rather than credible deterrence. Reza dismissed those threats as political posturing lacking grounding in actual military capability, and said Iran’s decision-making does not treat them as meaningful. He warned that if another war breaks out, Iran would be stronger and more technologically advanced than in any previous conflict, and said continued growth in Iran’s defence industry and weapons production is proceeding with strong momentum.