意大利富時MIB指數突破52000點，日內漲0.86%。

美國司法部長布蘭奇：人工智能對我們的社會是有益的。如果任何與人工智能相關的人員違反法律，我們將進行調查。

On Sept. 16 Qiushi published a signed article by PBOC Governor Pan Gongsheng saying credit growth alone cannot measure the strength of financial support for the real economy. He said technological innovation is complex and better served by a diversified financing structure: tech firms typically pass seed, start-up, growth and mature stages with materially different risk profiles and funding needs, requiring a range of markets and financial ecosystems. Early-stage firms rely mainly on private equity and venture capital; in later stages they can finance via bank loans, bonds and equity. Financial markets have an advantage in funding frontier, high-risk/high-return innovation and provide a healthy substitution and diversion from bank lending, and Pan said this structural change will become the norm.