日本央行：日本央行審議委員淺田統一郎、佐藤綾野對利率決策表示異議。

Wuhan municipal government issued a high-quality digital-economy development plan through 2030, targeting digital-economy core industry value-added to reach 20% of city GDP and the artificial intelligence industry to scale to 200 billion yuan by 2030; the plan also aims for 300 high-quality intelligent products. It calls for a substantial expansion in computing-hub capacity, deeper integration of physical and data systems, accelerated data-value realization, and broader, higher-quality citywide digital-intelligent transformation.

U.S. stocks closed higher Thursday: Dow Jones +0.6%, S&P 500 +1.1%, Nasdaq Composite +1.69%. Semiconductors led gains—SK Hynix (SKHY.O) +4.6%, NVIDIA (NVDA.O) +2.5%, AMD (AMD.O) +6.0%, Intel (INTC.O) up about 7.6%. Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index +0.16%; Alibaba (BABA.N) +1.0%, Bilibili (BILI.O) -3.0%.