日本官員：日本正協助其他國家建立戰略石油儲備的制度框架與基礎設施。

歐洲央行管委多倫茨：（關於收益率上升，利差擴大）貨幣政策在更廣泛的金融環境中傳導得相對均勻。

Pakistan expects to reach its previously announced EV penetration target sooner than 2030, a senior government adviser said, after a spike in fuel costs since the Middle East conflict cut electric vehicle payback periods to about 1–1.5 years. Prime Minister’s industry and production adviser Haroon Akhtar reiterated the government’s target for EVs to account for 30% of new-car sales by 2030 and said rising petrol prices are accelerating consumer uptake.