TrendForce said in its latest 2027 Infrared Sensing and Optical Communications
Market Trends report that rising internal data‑center Scale‑Up (vertical
expansion) network traffic is boosting demand for VCSEL NPOs, which vendors
favour for low power, maintenance flexibility and a relatively mature supply
chain. Major suppliers are investing in R&D and multiple VCSEL NPO solutions are
expected to appear in 2027–28. Combined with stronger short‑reach optical
transceiver demand, TrendForce forecasts VCSEL market demand could reach 650
million units by 2031, a 38% CAGR from 2025–2031.