Russian seaborne crude exports averaged 3.70 mln bpd in the four weeks to Oct 11, down 110k bpd from the four weeks to Oct 4, shipping-tracking data show. Operations at Black Sea ports have slowed amid heightened security concerns: satellite imagery of Novorossiysk’s Sheskharis terminal shows tankers occupying major loading berths for up to four days—about twice the loading time seen at comparable Baltic ports—reducing shipments. A fully laden tanker was struck by a drone after leaving Novorossi

國際貨幣基金組織：人工智能硬件的出口抵消了泰國能源領域的逆風。

Liaoning Provincial Department of Finance and the Liaoning Provincial Data and Government Services Bureau published implementation rules for a provincial compute-voucher scheme funded by the provincial digital-economy special fund. Eligible buyers — local firms, hospitals, universities and research institutes — can receive subsidies of up to 30% of actual paid amounts under compute contracts; annual subsidy cap per entity is 2.0 mln yuan. City and county compute subsidies may be stacked under rules but cumulative subsidy cannot exceed 30%. Claimants must have annual compute procurement of at least 250,000 yuan. Suppliers must list no less than 50 PFlops of intelligent compute on the provincial compute platform and complete provincial registration. Vouchers cover compliant intelligent compute purchases for large-model training and inference, data labeling and data analysis.