新西蘭聯儲首席經濟學家：加息有助於遏制能源衝擊的溢出效應。

China's State Administration for Market Regulation and seven other ministries issued a pilot work plan to raise coordination efficiency and resilience of key industrial chains by embedding testing and inspection capacity into lead firms' supply chains. Targeted chains include agricultural machinery, software and IT services, electronic information, high-end equipment, biomanufacturing, new-energy vehicles, new energy storage and hydrogen, quantum technology, brain-computer interfaces, commercial aerospace and the low-altitude economy. The plan directs testing bodies to integrate with chain-leading enterprises to carry out joint upstream‑downstream verification, mutual recognition of test data and collaborative resolution of common technical problems to improve full‑chain product consistency, reliability, coordination and risk resistance.

歐元區9月核心CPI年率終值 2.2%，預期2.2%，前值2.2%。