日本央行行長植田和男：很難對日本的中性利率做出明確的表述。

At a State Administration for Market Regulation briefing on tackling fuel‑pump fraud, regulators said meter manipulation and tax evasion distort competition and harm consumers. Since 2025 SAMR has targeted high‑incidence areas—urban‑rural junctions and national/provincial road corridors—stepping up inspections and technical screening; it has filed 399 cases with total case value 270 mln yuan and imposed fines/confiscations of 143 mln yuan.

日本財務大臣片山皋月：總的來說，日元被低估是一個問題，這是日本和美國共同的看法。