ECB President Lagarde said wage pressures remain moderate.

China's National Energy Administration will hold its quarterly press briefing at 10:00 on Oct. 30 to outline energy conditions and progress in the first three quarters, renewable energy grid integration, electricity market trading, and measures to secure power supply for the winter peak. Officials will take questions.

Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh told a press briefing he does not support using so‑called forward guidance to signal future rate paths or policy direction except in an emergency or crisis. He said forward guidance played a substantial role during the darkest phase of the 2008 financial crisis — after policymakers referenced research by a recently awarded Nobel laureate — but he does not endorse its use in normal times, especially given current strong economic fundamentals.