美國國防部長赫格塞思：馬杜羅曾以爲自己無人能夠撼動。他不是被綁架的，他是被美國最優秀的人員繩之以法的。

Industry sources said Ukrainian drone strikes since late October have knocked Russian refining capacity down roughly 30%. The refineries hit include three large central Russian plants in Ryazan, Yaroslavl and the Volga region with combined nominal capacity of about 300,000 t/day (≈2.2mn b/d); Russia’s total primary refining capacity is about 930,000 t/day. Sources said crude runs at Russian refineries were roughly 700,000 t/day (≈5.0mn b/d) at end-October and estimate actual processing may have fallen by as much as 200,000 t/day.

據以色列第14頻道報道，以色列總理內塔尼亞胡正在研究與反對派領導人艾森科特輪流擔任總理的可能性。