Japan's Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications said Tokyo core CPI excluding fresh food rose 2.7% YoY in September, up from 1.8% in August and above economists' 2.3% forecast. The acceleration reflects fading effects of temporary government

2026-10-02

Japan's Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications said Tokyo core CPI excluding fresh food rose 2.7% YoY in September, up from 1.8% in August and above economists' 2.3% forecast. The acceleration reflects fading effects of temporary government measures—expanded childcare subsidies and waived summer water bills—that had earlier depressed readings. Food-processing costs were the main driver (+3.6% YoY); water charges jumped about 66% YoY and accommodation swung from -1.4% to +4.6%. Major food and beverage firms raised prices on 4,965 items last month, more than double a year earlier. The stronger Tokyo CPI bolsters Bank of Japan concerns that underlying inflation could exceed its 2% target and supports further tightening; the BOJ has hiked rates twice in three months, the shortest interval since 1990, and is weighing timing for the next increase.