Refinitiv, citing seven industry sources, reports Russian authorities have issued permits allowing vessels carrying export grain to exit the Sea of Azov via the Kerch Strait into the Black Sea. These are the first clearances since maritime traffic was suspended on July 10 after a Ukrainian drone attack. Permits run through Nov. 15 and vessels will be escorted by a naval flotilla while transiting the Black Sea.

中国地震台网自动测定：10月28日02时57分在青海玉树州杂多县附近发生4.6级左右地震，最终结果以正式速报为准。

Shanghai Stock Exchange data as of Oct 27: 186 STAR Market companies have disclosed Q3 results, reporting aggregate revenue CNY 426.676 bln, up 31.54% YoY, and aggregate net profit CNY 38.953 bln, up 57.39% YoY. Hard-tech momentum remains intact. Fourteen STAR 50 constituents accounted for 29% of revenue and 47% of net profit, underpinning the board's performance. Net profit growth materially outpaced revenue growth, indicating STAR Market leaders are expanding scale while improving profitability.