An Israeli Channel 14 reporter asked President Trump whether the US would provide defensive support if Israel unilaterally struck Iran; he said, "If provoked, absolutely will."

China Development Bank has disbursed 213.3 bln yuan in technology renovation and equipment-upgrade loans as of end-May, targeting industrial, energy/power, transport and logistics sectors. The lending covered 366 firms and 507 projects; roughly 70% funded traditional-sector upgrades toward smart, green, higher-end and integrated transformation. CDB said it leveraged long-term funding and coordinated ministry project lists to prioritise large-scale equipment renewal.

Take-Two shares rose 6.5% after reports that pre-orders for Grand Theft Auto VI will open on June 25.