韓國央行：家庭貸款人均新增貸款金額爲3414萬韓元，較上一季度減少128萬韓元；人均住房抵押貸款爲2億829萬韓元，較上一季度減少2110萬韓元。

法國總統馬克龍與到訪的沙特王儲穆罕默德·本·薩勒曼在巴黎出席協議簽署儀式。

Ukraine still has alternative routes — rail, Danube ports and Romania’s Constanta — but their throughput is far below seaborne trade. Prior reports show rail and Danube routes currently each carry about 45% of export volumes; if Black Sea ports remain closed, alternative routes could sustain only roughly half of prior export capacity. ‘Not completely blocked’ therefore does not imply exports are not materially disrupted. Zelensky is also probing a limited, grain-focused ceasefire. Kyiv proposes sequencing: secure grain shipments first — Russia stops strikes on Ukrainian grain ports, vessels and export routes while Ukraine pauses attacks on Russian grain logistics — and has floated third‑country vessels with security guarantees to resume civilian grain shipping. Moscow wants any deal tied to Ukraine halting strikes on Russian energy infrastructure; that linkage is the current sticking point.