AFT、UFT 和微軟宣佈推出“國家人工智能安全與隱私標準”，旨在保護學生、家庭和教育工作者。微軟稱協議確保科技公司不得利用學生數據訓練人工智能，無法追蹤學生信息，人工智能也不得在沒有人工監督的情況下作出決策。

Apple (AAPL.O) launched the Apple Watch Series 12 and Apple Watch Ultra 4.

China A-shares closed mixed. Shanghai Composite rose 0.28%, Shenzhen Component +0.15%, ChiNext -0.14%, Beijing 50 -0.41%, STAR 50 -0.69%. Turnover across Shanghai and Shenzhen was CNY1.86 trillion, down CNY104.7 billion from the prior session; more than 3,500 stocks fell. Grain and precious-metals sectors led gains; precious metals rallied in the afternoon with Laishen Tongling and Hunan Gold hitting limit up and Zhongjin Gold and Xiaocheng Technology also advancing. Defence names were active, Hunan Tianyan hit limit up. Media and culture names weakened sharply—Sanrenxing and Publishing Media hit limit down, while Mango Excellent Media, Liujin Technology and Duzhe Media plunged. Real estate stocks pulled back, including I Love My Home, Xinda Real Estate and Shilianhang.