加拿大央行行長麥克勒姆：“非常清楚”經濟面臨的不確定性。

股市資金流向圖：今日滬深兩市主力資金淨流入230.30億元，佔比1.41%；大單資金淨流出21.68億元，佔比0.13%；小單資金淨流出29.74億元，佔比0.18%。

Refinitiv, citing seven industry sources, reports Russian authorities have issued permits allowing vessels carrying export grain to exit the Sea of Azov via the Kerch Strait into the Black Sea. These are the first clearances since maritime traffic was suspended on July 10 after a Ukrainian drone attack. Permits run through Nov. 15 and vessels will be escorted by a naval flotilla while transiting the Black Sea.