殼牌：殼牌簽署長期可持續航空燃料協議，燃料來自計劃中的摩洛哥工廠。

On Nov. 1, Ukrainian President Zelenskiy told media he is willing to hold a face-to-face meeting with Russian President Putin in Turkey and urged Turkish President Erdogan to use his communication channels to facilitate talks. Zelenskiy said delegations and technical working groups cannot resolve some issues and that the two heads of state hold final decision-making authority; he backed Turkey as the meeting venue and emphasized he wants to speak directly with Putin because final decisions rest with him.

Italy October manufacturing PMI 49.4, below 50 contraction threshold; consensus 50.2, prior 50.4.